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Nov 2, 2026

MIT Researchers Regina Barzilay and Jim Collins Awarded 2026 Pritzker Prize for AI in Antibiotic Discovery

Nov 2, 2026
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Regina Barzilay and Jim Collins from MIT have received the 2026 Pritzker Prize for their innovative work in AI-enabled antibiotic discovery. Their research focuses on using deep learning to identify new antibiotics, addressing the urgent issue of drug-resistant pathogens.

MIT Researchers Regina Barzilay and Jim Collins Awarded 2026 Pritzker Prize for AI in Antibiotic Discovery
  • Regina Barzilay and James Collins, both professors at MIT, have been awarded the 2026 Pritzker Prize for AI in Science Research Excellence.
  • The prize recognizes their contributions to AI-enabled antibiotic discovery, which combines deep learning, bioengineering, and experimental validation.
  • Their notable work includes the discovery of halicin, the first antibiotic identified by AI, which effectively targets antibiotic-resistant bacteria.
  • Halicin was discovered using a deep learning model trained on 2,500 molecules and was initially studied as a diabetes drug.
  • Following halicin, they identified abaucin in 2023, a narrow-spectrum antibiotic effective against Acinetobacter baumannii, a common hospital-acquired infection.
  • The Pritzker Prize was established in 2024 by the University of Chicago and Caltech to honor advancements in AI and natural sciences or engineering.
  • Barzilay and Collins are co-leads of the Abdul Latif Jameel Clinic for Machine Learning in Health at MIT.
  • Their research aims to revolutionize antibiotic discovery, which has traditionally been a slow and costly process.
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